منابع مشابه
Cervical Screening (Cervical Smear Test)
Cervical cancer is the third or fourth most common female malignancy worldwide, causing an approximate 529,828 new cases each year. [1] It occurs much more frequently in developing countries. In the UK it is now the 17th most common female cancer, and accounts for 1% of female deaths from cancer. [2] Age-standardised mortality rate for the UK was 2.2 per 100,000 in 2012 (2.1 in England and Wale...
متن کاملCervical Screening (Cervical Smear Test)
Worldwide cervical carcinoma is the second most common female malignancy, causing approximately 500,000 new cases each year. [2] The age-standardised (European) annual incidence rate of cervical cancer is 13.2 per 100,000 females. [2] Age-standardised mortality rate for the UK was 2.9 per 100,000 in 2008. [3] 85-90% are squamous cell cancers and approximately 15% are adenocarcinomas, which are ...
متن کاملValue of a negative cervical smear.
Comment Our patient showed a remarkable initial response to high dose intravenous gammaglobulin. The effect on his arthritis was transient, but most of the systemic symptoms were appreciably reduced or absent during the first six months of treatment. A relapse occurred four months after gammaglobulin was stopped, but renewed administration induced the same beneficial effects as before. The mech...
متن کاملHow to take a cervical smear?
Cancer of cervix is the third commonest carcinoma of women in Pakistan and is undoubtedly responsible for a substantial number of deaths. Cervical cytology (Pap smear) is a well established and effective way of screening for this malignancy. Because of the non-invasive nature of the test, easy accessibility of the cervix and a long natural history of the disease. Pap smear can easily be perform...
متن کاملThe abnormal cervical smear ALBERT
Squamous cervical cancer (which comprises 95% of all cervical cancers) is completely preventable if its precancerous stages of dysplasia, carcinoma in situ (now called cervical intraepithelial neoplasia), or microinvasive cancer are detected and treated. Detection is relatively simple and entails analysis of a sample of cells exfoliated within the ectocervix and endocervix. Exfoliative cytology...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Japanese Society of Clinical Cytology
سال: 1998
ISSN: 1882-7233,0387-1193
DOI: 10.5795/jjscc.37.541